Unique Things
Bagpipes are the most common Italian Christmas sound. The zampognari, the shepherds who play the bagpipes,
come down from their
mountain homes at Christmas time and perform in the market squares. The playing of bagpipes is
popular in the regions of Calabria and Abruzzo, and in the piazzas of Rome. The melodies played
are adapted
from old hill tunes. Modern zampognari wear the traditional outfits of sheepskin vests, leather breeches, and a woolen
cloak. The tradition
of bagpipes goes back to ancient Roman times. Legend says that the shepherds entertained
the Virgin Mary in Bethlehem. During the holiday season. Today, the zampognari stop before every shrine to the Madonna and every Nativity scene.